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1 industrial construction standards
oil&gas: VSNУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > industrial construction standards
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2 construction industrielle
Dictionnaire d'ingénierie, d'architecture et de construction > construction industrielle
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3 industrial revenue bond
Fina bond that a private company uses to finance construction -
4 matériaux de construction industrielle
Dictionnaire d'ingénierie, d'architecture et de construction > matériaux de construction industrielle
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5 возведение промышленного объекта
Construction: industrial construction, industrial engineeringУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > возведение промышленного объекта
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6 возведение промышленных объектов
Construction: industrial construction, industrial engineeringУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > возведение промышленных объектов
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7 строительство промышленных объектов
Construction: industrial construction, industrial engineeringУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > строительство промышленных объектов
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8 industrijsko građenje
• industrial building• industrial construction -
9 строительство промышленного объекта
Русско-английский словарь по экономии > строительство промышленного объекта
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10 Industrieareal
Industrieareal n IND industrial site, industrial estate* * *n < Ind> industrial site, industrial estate* * *Industrieareal
industrial site (estate, Br.);
• Industrieartikel manufactured goods;
• Industrieausdehnung industrial expansion;
• Industrieausfuhr exports of manufacture;
• Industrieausschuss industry panel;
• Industrieausstattung [industrial] equipment;
• Industrieausstellung industrial [products] exhibition, industrial exposition, industries fair;
• Industrieausstoß industrial output;
• Industrieausweitung industrial expansion;
• Industriebahn industrial railway (Br.) (railroad, US);
• Industriebank industrial bank[er];
• Industriebauten industrial construction;
• Industriebedarf industrial supplies;
• Industrieberater industrial counsel(l)or (engineering consultant), consultant to industry, management (executive search) consultant;
• Industrieberatungsdienst industrial service;
• in einem anderen Industriebereich Fuß fassen to gain a foothold in another industry;
• Industriebericht industrial report;
• Industriebesatz industrial job ratio;
• Industriebeteiligung industrial participation (interests, holding), (Arbeitnehmer) industrial partnership. -
11 строительство промышленного объекта
1) Construction: industrial construction, industrial engineering2) Business: industrial construction workУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > строительство промышленного объекта
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12 Industriebauplatte mit Dämmzwischenschicht
Industriebauplatte f mit Dämmzwischenschicht building board for industrial construction, building panel for industrial construction, insulating board for industrial constructionDeutsch-Englisch Fachwörterbuch Architektur und Bauwesen > Industriebauplatte mit Dämmzwischenschicht
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13 Industriebau
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14 Jeanneret, Charles-Edouard (Le Corbusier)
SUBJECT AREA: Architecture and building[br]b. 6 October 1887 La Chaux-de-Fonds, Switzerlandd. 27 August 1965 Cap Martin, France[br]Swiss/French architect.[br]The name of Le Corbusier is synonymous with the International style of modern architecture and city planning, one utilizing functionalist designs carried out in twentieth-century materials with modern methods of construction. Charles-Edouard Jeanneret, born in the watch-making town of La Chaux-de-Fonds in the Jura mountain region, was the son of a watch engraver and dial painter. In the years before 1918 he travelled widely, studying building in many countries. He learned about the use of reinforced concrete in the studio of Auguste Perret and about industrial construction under Peter Behrens. In 1917 he went to live in Paris and spent the rest of his life in France; in 1920 he adopted the name of Le Corbusier, one derived from that of his ancestors (Le Corbesier), and ten years later became a French citizen.Le Corbusier's long working life spanned a career divided into three distinct parts. Between 1905 and 1916 he designed a number of simple and increasingly modern houses; the years 1921 to 1940 were ones of research and debate; and the twenty years from 1945 saw the blossoming of his genius. After 1917 Le Corbusier gained a reputation in Paris as an architect of advanced originality. He was particularly interested in low-cost housing and in improving accommodation for the poor. In 1923 he published Vers une architecture, in which he planned estates of mass-produced houses where all extraneous and unnecessary features were stripped away and the houses had flat roofs and plain walls: his concept of "a machine for living in". These white boxes were lifted up on stilts, his pilotis, and double-height living space was provided internally, enclosed by large areas of factory glazing. In 1922 Le Corbusier exhibited a city plan, La Ville contemporaine, in which tall blocks made from steel and concrete were set amongst large areas of parkland, replacing the older concept of city slums with the light and air of modern living. In 1925 he published Urbanisme, further developing his socialist ideals. These constituted a major reform of the industrial-city pattern, but the ideas were not taken up at that time. The Depression years of the 1930s severely curtailed architectural activity in France. Le Corbusier designed houses for the wealthy there, but most of his work prior to 1945 was overseas: his Centrosoyus Administration Building in Moscow (1929–36) and the Ministry of Education Building in Rio de Janeiro (1943) are examples. Immediately after the end of the Second World War Le Corbusier won international fame for his Unité d'habitation theme, the first example of which was built in the boulevard Michelet in Marseille in 1947–52. His answer to the problem of accommodating large numbers of people in a small space at low cost was to construct an immense all-purpose block of pre-cast concrete slabs carried on a row of massive central supports. The Marseille Unité contains 350 apartments in eight double storeys, with a storey for shops half-way up and communal facilities on the roof. In 1950 he published Le Modular, which described a system of measurement based upon the human male figure. From this was derived a relationship of human and mathematical proportions; this concept, together with the extensive use of various forms of concrete, was fundamental to Le Corbusier's later work. In the world-famous and highly personal Pilgrimage Church of Notre Dame du Haut at Ronchamp (1950–5), Le Corbusier's work was in Expressionist form, a plastic design in massive rough-cast concrete, its interior brilliantly designed and lit. His other equally famous, though less popular, ecclesiastical commission showed a contrasting theme, of "brutalist" concrete construction with uncompromisingly stark, rectangular forms. This is the Dominican Convent of Sainte Marie de la Tourette at Eveux-sur-l'Arbresle near Lyon, begun in 1956. The interior, in particular, is carefully worked out, and the lighting, from both natural and artificial sources, is indirect, angled in many directions to illuminate vistas and planes. All surfaces are carefully sloped, the angles meticulously calculated to give optimum visual effect. The crypt, below the raised choir, is painted in bright colours and lit from ceiling oculi.One of Le Corbusier's late works, the Convent is a tour de force.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsHonorary Doctorate Zurich University 1933. Honorary Member RIBA 1937. Chevalier de la Légion d'honneur 1937. American Institute of Architects Gold Medal 1961. Honorary Degree University of Geneva 1964.BibliographyHis chief publications, all of which have been numerously reprinted and translated, are: 1923, Vers une architecture.1935, La Ville radieuse.1946, Propos d'urbanisme.1950, Le Modular.Further ReadingP.Blake, 1963, Le Corbusier: Architecture and Form, Penguin. R.Furneaux-Jordan, 1972, Le Corbusier, Dent.W.Boesiger, 1970, Le Corbusier, 8 vols, Thames and Hudson.——1987, Le Corbusier: Architect of the Century, Arts Council of Great Britain.DYBiographical history of technology > Jeanneret, Charles-Edouard (Le Corbusier)
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15 лицензия на промышленное строительство
Универсальный русско-английский словарь > лицензия на промышленное строительство
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16 промышленное производство
1) Engineering: industrial production2) Economy: manufacturing output3) Forestry: commercial manufacture4) Fishery: commercial production5) Business: industrial construction6) Microelectronics: industrial-scale production7) EBRD: industrial production (обрабатывающая промышленность), manufacturing (обрабатывающая промышленность), secondary production (обрабатывающая промышленность)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > промышленное производство
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17 разрешение на промышленное строительство
Универсальный русско-английский словарь > разрешение на промышленное строительство
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18 Industriebau
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19 Behrens, Peter
SUBJECT AREA: Architecture and building[br]b. 14 April 1868 Hamburg, Germanyd. 27 February 1940 Berlin, Germany[br]German pioneer of modern architecture, developer of the combined use of steel, glass and concrete in industrial work.[br]During the 1890s Behrens, as an artist, was a member of the German branch of Sezessionismus and then moved towards Jugendstil (Art Nouveau) types of design in different media. His interest in architecture was aroused during the first years of the twentieth century, and a turning-point in his career was his appointment in 1907 as Artistic Supervisor and Consultant to AEG, the great Berlin electrical firm. His Turbine Factory (1909) in the city was a breakthrough in design and is still standing: in steel and glass, with visible girder construction, this is a truly functional modern building far ahead of its time. In 1910 two more of Behrens's factories were completed in Berlin, followed in 1913 by the great AEG plant at Riga, Latvia.After the First World War Behrens was in great demand for industrial construction. He designed office schemes such as those at the Mannesmann Steel Works in Dusseldorf (1911–12; now destroyed) and, in a departure from his earlier work, was responsible for a more Expressionist form of design, mainly in brick, in his extensive complex for I.G.Farben at Höchst (1920–4).In the years before the First World War, some of those who were later amongst the most famous names in modern architecture were among his pupils: Gropius, Mies van der Rohe and Le Corbusier (Charles-Edouard Jeanneret).[br]Further ReadingT.Buddenseig, 1979, Industrielkultur: Peter Behrens und die AEG 1907–14, Berlin: Mann.W.Weber (ed.), 1966, Peter Behrens (1868–1940), Kaiserslautern, Germany: Pfalzgalerie.DY -
20 industrielle Bauweise
fArchitektur & Tragwerksplanung, Infrastruktur & Entwurf industrial building method, industrial construction method, industrialized construction methodDeutsch-Englisch bauwesen Wörterbuch > industrielle Bauweise
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